wish 英音: [wiʃ] 美音: [wɪʃ]

单词详解

1. vt.

A. 但愿 [+ (that)] [hope for; have a wish]

If possible, I wish to work in sales department. 如果可能的话,我希望在销售部工作。

I wish (that) I had taken your advice. 我要是听你的建议就好了。

I wish I were really beautiful and wealthy. 但愿我真的美丽与富有。

B. 想要, 希望,渴望 [+to-v] [prefer or wish to do something]

I wish everything ready. 我希望一切准备妥当。

What do you wish me to do? 你想要我做什么?

I wish to take part in, but my mother wishes me to stay at home.

我想参加, 但母亲希望我呆在家。

C. 祝,祝愿,向……道 (早安等) (feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of)

I wish you a good trip. 祝你旅途愉快。

We wish you good luck. 祝你好运。

2. vi.

希望, 想要 (have in mind )

Do you wish to do anything? 你想要做些什么吗?

We have all that we can wish for. 我们希望得到的东西都有了。

3.  n. [C]

A. 希望, 愿望 [(+for)] [+to-v] [+ (that)] (a specific feeling of desire)

Her wish to become a teacher has come true.

她想当老师的愿望实现了。

B. [C]心愿, 想要的东西(an expression of some desire or inclination

I have no wish to be an actor. 我没有当演员的愿望。

C. 祝福, 祈颂 [(usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone’s welfare]

Please send my best wishes to your parents. 请带我向你父母致以真挚的祝福。

Please send her my good wishes when you write to her. 你给她写信时, 请代我向她致意。

 

相关词组

1. give one’s wishes to 向……问好

Please give our wishes to you and your family. 请向您和您的家人问好。

2. wish ...every success  祝成功

Wish you every success on your work. 祝您事业有成。

3. wish for 渴望某物

The little boy wished for the violin on the wall very much.

这个小男孩非常想得到墙上的那把小提琴。

4. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

Parents wish me to go to a famous university. 父母希望我能进一所著名大学。

5. wish to do sth. 希望做某事

I wish to go home at once. 我希望立刻回到家。

 

相关单词

过去式:wished

过去分词:wished

现在分词:wishing

第三人称单数:wishes

复数:wishes

近义词:hope

 

相关链接

词语辨析:hope, want, wish

hope, want, wish

 

作动词时,都有“愿望,希望”的意思。

hope: 指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。不可以用hope sb. to do sth.形式。

want: 一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西,能弥补实际需要。

wish: 语气较弱,多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。

 

词语详解

1. hope: 指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。不可以用hope sb. to do sth.形式。

The little girl hopes to have a pretty dress. 这个小女孩希望得到一件漂亮的连衣裙。

2. want: 一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西,能弥补实际需要。

I want to do the work by myself. 我想自己完成这项工作。

3. wish: 语气较弱,多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。

He wishes to be an actor when he grows up. 长大后他想当一名演员。

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