单词详解

1. n.

A. [C] 句子 (a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language)

A sentence usually contains a subject and a verb. 句子通常包括一个主语和一个动词。

The structure of the sentence is strange. 这个句子的结构很奇怪。

Please fill in the blanks in the sentence . 请给这个句子填空。

B. [C] [U] 【律】判决，宣判，课刑 [(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed]

The sentence was five years in prison. 判决是五年徒刑。

2. vt. 宣判，判决 [(+to)] [pronounce a sentence on (sb.) in a court of law]

The man was sentenced to three years in prison. 他被判三年监禁。

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 100 pounds. 他被判罚款100英镑。

相关词组

1. be sentenced to 被判处

The murderer was sentenced to death. 杀人犯被判死刑。

2. make a sentence (with) （用）造句

The teacher asked us to make a sentence with the new word. 老师要求我们用新词造句。

3. sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑

The bench sentenced the criminal to death. 法官宣判罪犯死刑。

相关单词

复数：sentences

过去式：sentenced

过去分词：sentenced

现在分词：sentencing

第三人称单数：sentences