单词详解

1. vt.

A. 收到，接到 (get something; come into possession of)

She received many beautiful gifts on her birthday. 她生日时收到许多漂亮礼物。

B. 接纳，承认接待，欢迎，接受（ accept sb. as a member or visitor）

I received a warm welcome from the local people. 我受到当地人们的热烈欢迎。

C. 得到，受到，遭受 (go through (mental or physical states or experiences))

He received the support of most the women. 他得到大多数妇女的支持。

D. (无线电、电视) 接收，收听 （ change broadcast signals into sounds or pictures ）

I didn’t receive your fax because I was having a meeting. 我在开会所以没收到你的传真。

2. vi.

A. 收到，得到，接收

It is better to give than to receive. 施比受更好。

B. 会客, 接待

The manager receives visitors every afternoon. 经理每天下午接见客人。

 

相关词组

　receive from /of的意思是“从某处或某人那收到（款项）”。

　I received from /of Sam a toy train on my birthday. 我生日的时候汤姆送给我一个玩具火车。

 

相关单词

　过去式：received     

　现在分词：receiving

　过去分词：received

　第三人称单数：receives

 

相关链接

　词语辨析：receive, accept

　词语辨析：receive, accept, admit, take

 

receive, accept

receive: 意为“收到”，表示客观的。

accept: 意为“接受”，表示主观上愿意接受。

 

词语详解

1. receive: 意为“收到”，表示客观的。

  She receives a bunch of flowers from him. 她收到他送来的一束鲜花。

2. accept: 意为“接受”，表示主观上愿意接受。

She didn’t accept his flowers. 她没有接受他的花。

 

receive, accept, admit, take

都有有“接受、接纳”之意。

accept:  强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。

receive: 着重仅仅接到或收到这一客观结论，但不表示是否接受。

admit: 作“接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。

take: 与receive同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

 

词语详解

1. accept: 强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。

I accepted his wedding invitation yesterday. 昨天我接受了他婚礼的邀请。

2. receive: 着重仅仅接到或收到这一客观结论，但不表示是否接受。

She received a present from him but she didn’t receive.

她收到了他的礼物，但没有接受。

3. admit: 作“接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。

A few students admit her to be their friends. 几个学生接受她成为他们的朋友。

4. take: 与receive 同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

He took the gift happily. 他高兴地收下了礼物。