| 中文名称 |
元音字母组合 |
| 定义 |
在英语中，有一种音节是由两个或两个以上的字母组合而成，构成这种音节的字母组合有的是两个元音字母的组合，如：ee, ea；有的是元音字母与辅音字母的组合，如：al, ear，这两种字母组合都叫元音字母组合。 |
| 相关链接 |
元音 半元音 半元音字母 |
A的字母组合的发音
| 元音字母组合 |
位 置 |
读音 |
例 词 |
例 外 |
|
|
a
|
ai
|
重读音节 |
[eɪ] |
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain |
|
| 非重读音节 |
[ɪ] |
captain |
|
||
|
|
[ə] |
certain |
said [e] |
||
| au |
|
[ɔː] |
cause |
aunt [ɑː] |
|
|
al |
|
[ɔː] |
walk ball all talk |
half [ɑː] |
|
|
|
[ɔːl] |
always almost already although |
alms [ɑː] |
||
| aw |
|
[ɔː] |
draw dawn saw |
|
|
| air |
|
[eə] |
fair affair hair upstairs |
|
|
|
ar |
重读 |
[ɑː] |
mark carve article party market March farm hard |
|
|
| 在W后 |
[ɔː] |
warm warn reward war |
|
||
| 非重读 |
[ə] |
grammar |
|
||
| are |
|
[eə] |
dare glare share compare careful |
are[ɑː] |
|
| augh |
|
[ɔː] |
taught caught daughter naughty |
laugh[ɑːf] |
|
| ay |
重读音节 |
[eɪ] |
delay play say way today |
says [e] |
|
| 非重读音节 |
[ɪ] |
Sunday Monday |
|
||
E的字母组合的发音
| 元音字母组合 |
位 置 |
读音 |
例 词 |
例 外 |
|
|
e
|
ea
|
|
[iː] |
repeat leaf lead peace disease cream |
|
|
|
[e] |
sweater thread headache heavy breakfast |
|||
| 特殊 |
[eɪ] |
great greatly break |
|||
|
|
[ɪə] |
real idea theatre |
|||
| ee
|
|
[iː] |
sleep freely weed steel degree |
|
|
|
|
[ɪə] |
appear clear near hear dear ear |
heart[ɑː] |
||
| ear
|
|
[ɜː] |
heard learn earn early search |
|
|
|
|
[eə] |
wear bear swear pear |
|||
| ei |
|
[iː] |
receive seize ceiling |
|
|
| ew |
|
[juː] |
few new news |
|
|
| 在[l]，[r]后 |
[uː] |
blew flew threw drew |
sew[əʊ] |
||
| er |
重读 |
[ɜː] |
service certain serve |
|
|
| 非重读 |
[ə] |
worker farmer teacher |
|
||
| ere |
|
[eə] |
there where |
here [ɪə] |
|
|
ey |
重读音节 |
[eɪ] |
grey hey obey |
|
|
| 非重读音节 |
[ɪ] |
monkey donkey |
key [i:] |
||
| eigh |
|
[eɪ]] |
weight eight eighty |
|
|
I的字母组合的发音
| 元音字母组合 |
位置 |
读音 |
例 词 |
例外 |
|
| i |
ie |
|
[iː] |
piece thief field chief |
diet[aɪə] |
|
|
[aɪ] |
lie tie die |
quiet[aɪə] |
||
| ir |
重读 |
[ɜː] |
thirsty dirty first girl |
|
|
| ire |
|
[aɪə] |
wire inspire hire tire |
|
|
| igh |
|
[aɪ] |
right fight night high bright light |
|
|
O的字母组合的发音
| 元音字母组合 |
位 置 |
读音 |
例 词 |
例外 |
|
|
o |
oa |
|
[əʊ] |
loaf road soap coat boat |
broad[כ:] abroad[כ:] |
| oi |
|
[ɔɪ] |
voice noise point choice |
|
|
| oy |
|
[ɔɪ] |
toy boy joy joyful |
||
| oo
|
|
[uː] |
roof choose school shoot |
wool[ʊ] foot[ʊ] |
|
| 在k，d 前 |
[ʊ] |
took look cook stood wood good |
food[u:] flood [ʌ] blood [ʌ] |
||
| oor |
|
[כː] |
floor door |
poor[ʊə] |
|
| or |
重读 |
[כː] |
form important corner horse |
|
|
| 在w后 |
[ɜː] |
work word world worth |
|
||
| 非重读 |
[ə] |
mirror doctor forbid forget |
|
||
|
ou
|
|
[aʊ] |
pound rouse mountain trousers ground thousand |
|
|
|
|
[ʌ] |
couple cousin double country touch trouble |
shoulder [əʊ] |
||
|
|
[uː] |
route group routine soup |
soul [əʊ] |
||
|
|
[ʊ] |
could should would |
|
||
| ough
|
|
[כː] |
fought bought brought thought |
though [əʊ] plough [aʊ] cough [כ :f] through[u:] thorough[ə] enough [ f] |
|
| ow
|
|
[aʊ] |
down brown flower |
|
|
|
|
[əʊ] |
bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow |
knowledge[ ɒ ] |
||
U的字母组合的发音
| 元音字母组合 |
位 置 |
读音 |
例 词 |
|
| u |
ure |
重读音节 |
[ʊə] |
sure surely |
| 非重读音节 |
[ə] |
pleasure |
||
| ur |
重读 |
[ɜː] |
church Thursday nurse turn return |
|
| 非重读 |
[ə] |
surprise surround murmur |
||