stand [stænd] 英音: 美音:

单词详解

1. vi.

A. 站立,站着,站起 [(+up)]  ( be standing be upright)
The girl is so weak that she could hardly stand because of the illness .

由于疾病,这个女孩很虚弱,几乎站不起来了。

B. 处于某种状态 ( be in some specified state or condition)

 Mr. Black stands high in the public estimation. 布莱克先生在公众中声望很高。

C. 坐落 ( occupy a place or location )

The house stands near the beach. 房子坐落在海滩附近。

A desk stood against the window. 靠窗放着一张桌子。

D. 采取某种态度 [W][(+for/against)]  ( hold one’s ground maintain a position be steadfast or upright)

   Where do you stand on private education? 你对民办教育持什么态度?

2. vt.

A. 使站立,使站起 (make to stand)
He stood the ladder against the wall.
他把梯子靠墙放着。

B. (常用于否定句或疑问句) 忍受,容忍 [+v-ing] [+to-v] (have or maintain a position or stand on an issue)
I just can’t stand the way that she said it.
我受不了她说话的方式。

3. n. [C]

A. 站立,立定,看台 [tiered seats consisting of a structure (often made of wood) where people can sit to watch an event (game or parade)] 

   He took his stand near the window. 他站在窗旁。

B. 立场,态度 ( the position where a thing or person stands)

   We took a stand against clone. 我们反对克隆。

C. 架子,座,讲台 ( a support or foundation)

   There is a wooden stand on the corner of the room.房间的一角有一个木架。

 

相关词组

1.       stand by 站在旁边,和……站在一起

How can you stand by and see such cruelty? 你怎么对这种残酷的行为袖手旁观呢?

2.       stand for 代表;象征;担任……的候选人

Usually red rose stands for love. 通常红玫瑰代表爱情。

3.       stand out 站出来,突出,显眼

    He doesn’t stand out in a crowd. 他在人群中并不引人注目。

4.       stand up to 勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起

   A soldier must stand up to all kinds of dangers. 战士必须勇敢地面对各种危险。

5.       take a stand against 采取某种立场反对

They take a stand against any violent action. 他们表态反对任何暴力行为。

6. stand up 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护

  The audiences behind stood up to see better. 后面的观众站起来以便看得更清楚。

7. stand doing/ to do sth. 忍受……/ 去做……

  She can’t stand listening to songs like that. 她受不了听那样的音乐。

 

相关单词

  复数:stands

过去式:stood

过去分词:stood

现在分词:standing

第三人称单数:stands

 

相关链接

词语辨析:stand, bear, put up with

stand, bear, put up with

都可以表示“承受困难和不快,容忍”,可以互换

stand: 口语用词,常可与hear换用,但侧重指经受得起。stand常用于否定,后接ingto

形式都可以。

bear: 强调容忍,是普通用语。bear接动词ingto不定式及that从句。

put up with:常用于口语,可与其他词互换。

 

词语详解

1. stand: 口语用词,常可与hear换用,但侧重指经受得起。stand常用于否定,后接ingto

        形式都可以。

I can’t stand her voice.我受不了你的声音。

2. bear: 强调容忍,是普通用语。bear接动词ingto不定式及that从句。

He couldn't bear to see the dog in pain. 他不忍心看到这条狗再受伤痛。

3. put up with:常用于口语,可与其他词互换。

She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer. 她再也不能忍受那个家伙了。

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