silence 英音: ['sailəns] 美音: ['saɪləns]

单词详解

1. n.

A. [U] 无声,寂静 (the absence of sound)

There was nothing but silence in the classroom. 教室内声息全无,一片寂静。

The silence was broken by a loud cry. 宁静被一声喊叫所打破。

  The night is silence in the country. 乡村的夜晚是寂静的。

B. [U] 沉默,默不作声 [the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking)]
Jane first broke the silence.
简首先打破沉默。

  Speech is silver, silence is gold. 雄辩是银,沉默是金。

C. [U] (对于某事的) 缄默,不提,不谈 [(+on)] (the trait of keeping things secret)
I can't understand his silence on such an important matter.
我真不懂他对如此重要的事情竟闭口不谈。

2. vt.

使沉默,使哑口无言,使安静 ( cause to be quiet or not talk)
The teacher tried to silence the pupils.
老师设法让学生们安静下来。

The speaker tried to silence the angry crowd. 讲话者试图使愤怒的人群安静下来。

 

相关词组

1. in silence 沉默地,无声地

  I have to study in silence or I can’t think. 我必须在安静的环境中学习,否则我不能思考。

2. keep silence  保持沉默

They all wanted to keep silence over the matter. 他们都想对那件事保持沉默。

3. look sb. into silence 用眼神让某人安静下来

The teacher looked him to silence. 老师用眼神示意他安静下来。

 

相关单词

  过去式:silenced

过去分词:silenced

现在分词:silencing

第三人称单数:silences

 

 

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