单词详解
v.
A. 放；安置（to move sth. into a particular place or position）
Put some sugar in coffee. 往咖啡里放一些糖。
Where did you put the spanner? 你把扳手放哪儿啦?
He put his textbooks on the table by the window. 他把课本放在窗边的桌上。
B. 说；表达（to express or state sth. in a particular way）
To put it another way, they only receive what they want to know.
换句话说，他们只接受他们想知道的内容。
C. 使处于（某种状态）（to bring sb./sth. into the state or condition mentioned）
I was put in charge of the office. 他们让我负责管理办公室。
It was time to put their suggestion into practice. 是时候把他们的建议付诸实施了。
They have just put through a business deal. 他们刚刚达成一笔生意。
The situation put us at a serious disadvantage. 形势使我们处于非常不利的地位。
D. 把……视为（to put their sb./sth. to belong to the class or level mentioned）
I’d put her in the top rank of modern novelists. 我认为她应属于一流的作家。
E. 使与……连接；安装（to attach or fix sth. to something else）
We had to put new locks on all the doors. 我们只好把所有的门都安上新锁。
相关词组
1. put…into practice 使……成为现实
It is time to put into practice the things you have learned. 是你学以致用的时候了。
This is an ideal plan that cannot be put into practice.
这是一个空想的计划，不可能付诸实施。
2. put an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在……上
Some schools put special emphasis on language teaching. 有些学校特别重视语言教学。
I finally put emphasis on human relations in education.
我最后强调的，是教育中人和人的关系。
3. put an end to 结束，制止
They should put an end to the war. 他们应当结束战争了。
Let’s put an end to this quarrel. 我们结束这场争吵吧。
We must put an end to this foolish behaviour. 我们必须制止这种愚蠢的行为。
4. put aside 储存，保留，把……放在一边，暂不考虑
He put aside his work. 他搁下他的工作。
He has a little money put aside for a rainy day. 他积蓄了一点钱以备不时之需。
5. put away 储存
Put away the tools after work, will you? 工作结束后请把工具收拾好。
6. put back 放在原处，拨回（钟表的针），阻碍，推迟
Put it back in position. 把它放回原位。
7. put down 把……放下，写下，镇压，扑灭，消灭，让……下车
Please put the chairs down. 请把椅子放下来。
Let me put down your telephone number lest I forget it.
让我先记下你的电话号码, 以免忘了。
Everything he said was put down at once. 他说的话马上被记了下来。
The uprising was put down with utmost ferocity. 起义被极端残酷地镇压下去了。
8. put forth 发表，提出，出版
Darwin put forth the theory of evolution. 达尔文提出了进化论。
The statement put forth a series of recommendations. 声明提出了一系列建议。
9. put forward 提出，拨快，建议，推荐，提倡，倡议
We shall have to put the meeting forward. 我们得把会议提前。
The attack had been put forward an hour. 进攻提前了一小时。
Put your watch forward; it’s five minutes slow. 将你的手表拨快些, 它慢了五分钟。
He put forward a plan for the committee to consider. 他提出一项计划交由全体委员审议。
A suitable answer has already been put forward by the chairman.
一个合适的解决办法已由主席提出。
10. put in order 整理
I have some things to put in order. 我要处理一些事情。
We should put the society in order. 我们必须整顿社会秩序。
11. put in prison 关押，囚禁，收监
Those students were put in prison because of their political beliefs.
那些学生由于政治信仰的原因被捕入狱。
12. put in 花费，正式提出，把……放进
Please put a silver filling in. 请装一个银牙进去。
Put in a plea of guilty. 正式提出犯罪诉讼。
13. put into action 付诸实施
They hoped to put the plan into action. 他们希望把计划付诸实施。
14. put into production 把……投入生产
A variety of new machines have been put into production. 有好些新机器投产了。
15. put into use 投入使用
Similar methods are being put into use on a wide scale. 类似的方法正广泛采用。
16. put off （1）推迟（约会、旅行、访问）等 （2）关掉（3）脱去，除去
They decided to put the meeting off until after Christmas.
他们决定把会议推迟到圣诞节以后。
Owing to the state of the ground, the match has been put off.
由于场地状况不佳, 比赛推迟了。
The appointment was put off because of his illness. 由于他生病而推迟了约会。
17. put on 穿上，上演
Please put on your jacket. 请穿上夹克衫。
She put her raincoat on. 她穿上她的雨衣。
He put on his hat and went out of the office without a word.
他戴上帽子, 一言未发走出了办公室。
The trees have put on their new coats of green. 树木披上了新绿。
They are going to put on Hamlet. 他们将上演《哈姆雷特》。
18. put on weight 发福，增加体重
That she put on weight worried her a little. 她发胖了这点使她发愁。
Eating too much meat will make you put on weight. 吃太多的肉将会使你发福。
19. put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志
One needs to put one’s heart and mind into one’s work.一个人必须将心思投注在工作上。
20. put out 熄灭，关(灯)，出版，伸出，生产
They quickly put out the fire. 他们迅速将火扑灭。
Smoking is forbidden here. Please put your cigarette out. 这里禁止吸烟, 请将您的烟熄灭。
The fire was soon put out. 火很快就扑灭了。
The engine puts out thirty horsepower. 这台发动机可产生30马力。
This engine puts out more electric current than the other one.
这台发电机比另一台发的电多。
They have already put out a new periodical. 他们已经出版了一种新的期刊。
21. put together 把……放到一起，合计，会合
The statue had been put together again.这座雕像被重新组装起来。
22. put up with 忍受，容忍
I cannot put up with all this noise. 我忍受不了这种噪声。
23. put up 挂起，举起，贴（广告等）
Please put up your hand if you have any questions. 谁要有问题, 就请举手。
Would you please help me to put the shelf up; I can’t do it myself.
你能帮我把架子抬起来吗?我自己干不了。
I want to put up a fence between our property and our neighbor’s.
我要在我们和邻居的地产之间修道篱笆。
We’d better put up a notice here. 我们最好在这儿贴一张通知。
相关单词
第三人称单数：put
过去式：put
过去分词：put
现在分词：putting
