单词详解

1. n.

A.（通常指大学里的）讲座，讲课，演讲 (a speech that is open to the public)

I’m glad to attend your lecture. 我很愿意去听你讲课。

B.冗长的训斥(a lengthy rebuke)

His father gave him a lecture for smoking. 他父亲因吸烟而训斥他。

2. vt. & vi.

A.（尤指在大学里）开讲座，讲授，讲课 (deliver a lecture or talk)

He was asked to lecture in our school. 他被邀请到我们学校讲学。

He's lecturing a group of students. 他在向一群学生作报告。

B.责备，教训，训斥 (censure severely or angrily)

Don't be always lecturing the child. 不要老是责备孩子。

相关单词

过去式： lectured

过去分词：lectured

现在分词：lecturing

第三人称单数：lectures

相关链接

词语辨析：address, speech, lecture, oration, report, talk

address, speech, lecture, oration, report, talk

这些词均含“演讲，报告”之意。

address:正式用词，指在庄严隆重的场合的演讲或正式演说。

speech:普通用词，指一般的发言或讲话。

lecture:侧重带学术性的演讲。

oration:常指在特殊场合，辞藻华丽，旨在激发听众感情的正式演说。

report:一般是指下级给上级或者负责人给委托机关的书面或口头报告。

talk:常用词，强调非正式讲话，且讲话方式一般较为自由。

词语详解

1. address :正式用词，指在庄严隆重的场合的演讲或正式演说。

The address they mentioned was quite interesting. 他们提到的那个讲演相当有趣。

2. speech:普通用词，指一般的发言或讲话。

He had to give a speech to the press club. 他不得不向记者俱乐部发表演说。

3. lecture:侧重带学术性的演讲。

The lecture will be delivered at the hall. 演讲将要在大厅进行。

4. oration:常指在特殊场合，辞藻华丽，旨在激发听众感情的正式演说。

She was asked to deliver an oration at the meeting. 她被邀请在会议上发表演说。

5. report:一般是指下级给上级或者负责人给委托机关的书面或口头报告。

I'll keep his report on file. 我会把他的报告归档。

6. talk:常用词，强调非正式讲话，且讲话方式一般较为自由。

We have to make a man-to-man talk. 我们不得不坦白地交谈。