单词详解

1. vt.

A. 憎恨，讨厌 (to dislike sb. very much )

He is a person who hates to make mistakes. 他是个不愿出错的人。

B. 不愿，不喜欢 (to dislike sth. very much)

My cat hates dogs. 我家的猫不喜欢狗。

C. 为……感到抱歉 (used when saying sth. that you would prefer not to have to say or when politely asking to do)

Poor child, I hate to leave him like that. 可怜的孩子，我真不愿这样离开他。

2. n.

A. 憎恨；厌恶 (the emotion of hate; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action)

He felt hate toward the killer. 他对那个杀手感到憎恨。

B. 所恨的人或物 (people or things you dislike)

Gambling and stealing have always been particular hates of mine.

我最恨的事就是赌博和偷窃。

相关词组

1. hate to do sth. / hate doing sth. 不喜欢做某事；讨厌做某事

What does your husband hate doing most? 你先生最讨厌做什么？

2. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

  I’d hate you to think I was late on purpose.

  我讨厌让你认为我是故意来晚的。

 3. hate speech 仇恨言论；憎恨言论；仇恨言语；恨语言

 Stop spreading hate speech! 停止散布仇恨言论！

相关单词

现在分词：hating

过去式：hated

过去分词：hated

第三人称单数：hates

同义词：dislike, hatred

反义词：like, enjoy, love, admire

相关链接

词语辨析：dislike, hate, disgust

dislike, hate, disgust

这些动词均含有“不喜欢”之意。

disgust: 指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。

dislike: 普通用词，指任何程度的憎恶，但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。

hate: 指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感，或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。

词语详解 

1. dislike: 普通用词，指任何程度的憎恶，但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。

Who is the actor you dislike most? 你最不喜欢的演员是谁？

2. hate : 指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感，或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。

But I hate winter and autumn. 但是我讨厌夏天和冬天。

3. disgust : 指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。

The King looked on this in disgust. 国王厌恶他们这样的行为。