draft 英音: [dræft] 美音: [dræft]

单词详解

1. n.

A. 草稿,草案, 草图 (a preliminary sketch of a design or picture)

We agreed on a draft resolution. 我们商定一项决议草案。

B. 汇票 (bill of exchange)

He encloses here with a draft for the sum of 100 dollars. 他附上100美元汇票一张。

C. 应召入伍者;特遣队 (compulsory military service)

Last year’s draft was the largest ever. 去年的征兵规模最大。

2. vt.

A. 起草,画草图,草拟 (draw up an outline or sketch for something)

He sat down and drafted a letter to the local newspaper.

他坐下来,给当地的报纸草拟了一封信。

B. 征募,征召……入伍 (engage somebody to enter the army)

All the men were drafted. 男人们全都应征入伍了。

Her elder brother has been drafted as a soldier. 她哥哥应征去当兵了。

 

相关词组

1. draft at sight 即期汇票

They will draw you a draft at sight under L/C. 他们那边将凭信用证,开出即期汇票给您。

2. draft out 起草

Since time is limited, she drafted out her speech in 10 minutes.

因时间有限,她10分钟内便草拟了一份发言稿。

3. draft plan 草图,草案

You are asked to go ahead and work out a draft plan. 你先着手草拟一个计划。

 

相关单词

复数:drafts

现在分词:drafting

过去式:drafted

过去分词:drafted

 

相关链接

词语辨析:draft, outline, diagram

 

draft, outline, diagram

这些词都有“绘制”“草图”之意。

draft: 用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

outline: 主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。

diagram: 侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

 

词语详解

1. draft: 用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

Our boss said a rough draft is better than no plan at all.

老板说即使是一份草稿计划都要好过于无。

2. outline: 主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。

The woman’s figure was outlined by the light. 灯光照出这位女士的轮廓。

3. diagram: 侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

The engineer drew a diagram of the building. 工程师绘制了一幅这座大楼的示意图。

 

 

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