单词详解

1. vt.

A. 控告，指控(accuse sb of sth)

He was charged with stealing. 他被控犯有偷窃行为。

B. 向……冲去，袭击(rush forward and attack sb. /sth. )

The troops charged the enemy three times. 军队向敌人发起了三次袭击。

C. 索价，对……索费，课(税) (ask an amount as a price)

He charged me 5 dollars for repairing my bike. 修理我的自行车，他要了我5美元。

D. 将（电池）充电(put a charge into sth. )

The battery needs to be charged. 这电池需要充电了。

E. 指示，责令；使承担责任，委以责任(assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to)

My mother was charged with the care of the children. 孩子们托付给我妈妈照料。

2. n.

A. 费用，价钱，索价 [C] (price asked for some goods or service)

The charge for admission is $5. 入场费五美元。

B. 掌管，照顾，责任 [U] (responsibility; duty; care)

He leaves his child in his parents’ charge. 他把孩子留给他的父母照顾。

C. 被照顾的人（或事物）[C] (a person or thing committed to your care)

She became her grandmother's charge after her mother died. 母亲去世后她由她奶奶照管。

D. 控告，指控指责 [C] (claim that a person has done wrong, esp a formal claim that he has committed a crime)

His father was arrested on the charge of robbery. 他的爸爸因被控犯有抢劫罪而被捕。

E. 突然猛攻，攻击，冲锋（号） [C] (an impetuous rush toward someone or something)

Our troops led a charge. 我们的军队带头进攻。

F. 充电，电荷 [C] (amount of electricity put into a battery or contained in a substance)

The fur must have a positive charge. 毛皮必定带有正电荷。

 

相关词组

1. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管

My father is in charge of the shop. 我的爸爸掌管这家商店。

2. in the charge of 由……负责，被……主管，由……看护，由……负责

This class is in the charge of Lucy. 这个班由露西来负责。

 

相关单词

过去式 ： charged

过去分词：charged

现在分词：charging

第三人称单数：charges

 

相关链接

词语辨析：accuse, charge

 

accuse, charge

这两个动词均有“指控、谴责”之意。

accuse: 普通用词，私人或法律上均可用，被指控的情节可轻可重，常与 of 连用。

charge: 多指较严重的错误或罪行，常与 with 连用。

 

词语详解

1. accuse: 普通用词，私人或法律上均可用，被指控的情节可轻可重，常与of连用。

He was accused of incompetence. 他被指责不称职。

2. charge: 多指较严重的错误或罪行，常与with连用。

He was charged with stealing. 他被控犯有偷窃行为