单词详解

1. vt.

A.离弃，丢弃 (leave completely and forever)

I have abandoned my old bike. 我已经把我那辆旧自行车扔了。

B.遗弃，抛弃 (leave sb. when you should stay with them and look after them)

I'm sorry I abandoned you like that. 很抱歉我那样抛下你们走了。

C.放弃 (give up or bring an end to)

I abandoned my journey temporarily. 我暂时放弃了旅行。

2. n.

放任，纵情 (the trait of lacking restraint or control)

Children were shouting and cheering with abandon. 孩子们兴高采烈，纵情欢呼。

相关单词

近义词：desert, give up

反义词：maintain

名词：abandonment

过去式：abandoned

过去分词：abandoned

现在分词：abandoning

第三人称单数：abandons

相关链接

词语辨析：abandon, desert, give up

abandon, desert, give up

都有“放弃、停止做某事”的意思。

abandon: 强调不负责任，丢弃不顾，永远和完全放弃。

desert: 强调背信弃义，违背誓言或逃避责任，为法律或道德所不容。

give up: 普通用语，指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。

词语详解

1. abandon: 强调不负责任，丢弃不顾，永远和完全放弃。

I would never abandon you. 我永远不会遗弃你。

2. desert : 强调背信弃义，违背誓言或逃避责任，为法律或道德所不容。

The guard deserted his post. 门卫擅自离开了他的岗位。

3. give up: 普通用语，指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。

You ought to give up smoking. 你应该戒烟。